Gerlach English 227
Lori Dawn Gerlach
Texas A&M University
The Salem witch trials are a very famous depiction of how seriously religion was taken among the Puritans. It can be argued that although the Puritans are the most strict on their religous beliefs, they can be seen as the most hypocritical christians in the case of the witch trials. In Cotton Mather's time (during the actual witch trials), women were constantly being accused of being witches. It is difficult to know the mindset of the time, but I think the best words for it are paranoia and possibly rebellion. Some of these girls, like that of the Scarlett Letter, accuse other people of being witches so that one; they are not accused of being witches themselves, and two; so they can get away with whatever they want to get away with being the ones who seem to have authority.
I am going to show the different settings and views of the witch trials through different texts and pictures, and how these trials influence current times.
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This is where the Salem Witch Trials were held. It looks like a regular house or a store. When I think of the Salem Witch Trials, I think of a courthouse setting with the noose and gallows right outside. I feel like this is somewhat symbolic of how witches were spotted. People would see something on the outside without bothering to look deeper into whatever the case may be. |
Cotton Mather's Salem Witch Trials. At this time, most of the 1st generation of the Puritans that originally came to America are now deceased. New generations may not know how to lead since all of their former leaders are gone. Therefore, anyone that feels they can be a leader could take advantage of the situation. With this power, they can point out whoever they want to be a witch. This picture shows how educated Cotton Mather was. There are several mispellings, but general spellings of this time were probably not in effect. Currently though, people may see this as a text not to trust because of the mispellings on the cover. I wonder if the people in Salem spelt things this way, and if Cotton Mather was someone that was influential, or just someone that could be a puppet to the accusers. |
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The quote in this excerpt was very intresting... by Increase Mather.... |
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This is a picture of "Mountain Meadows". Indians are hiding behind rocks. |
This text implies that most of the witchcraft that we think of today is fictional. I think this concept is interesting because when people accused others of being witches, it was probably also fictional. |
This text is about Cotton Mather's diary. It shows how Cotton Mather commented on the 1692 Salem witch trials as a "very doleful Time." This comment comes several months after the last execution. This makes me wonder why the witch trials stopped. |
This is the execution of Mrs. Ann Hibbins. It shows how the executions were a very public thing. The townspeople probably used this for entertainment purposes. In many movies that I have seen, the town does not seem to care that the person is being hanged, but is all for it. There is usually one person in the crowd that does not want the execution to happen. |
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The Salem witch trials were a very interesting time that is historical and yet still a mystery. There are so many different ideas of why these trials happened. Cotton Mather saw it has a "doleful Time," yet seemed to go along with the crowd to let it continue. Nathaniel Hawthorne looked back and reflected on this time not knowing how to feel about it. On the one hand, the trials can be seen as something of paranoia. The older generation has died off, and the uncertain generation may listen to a younger generation that is comfortable with the land. On the other hand, these people were Puritans, and were putting people to death not based on pure facts, but hunches.
These trials may be looked upon as something of the past because in this day and age we are of a judicial system that looks at the evidence. Then again, lawyers of this time can convince a jury that a person of innocence is guilty. Also, with the media and technology of the internet, people's opinions are swayed by the majority.
The Salem witch trials should be seen as something that we have learned from, but also something that we should still be learning from.