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In most societies, past and present, the essence of power, strength, intelligence and opportunity has lied, preferably and undeniably so in the hands of men. Since the beginning of human existence, it seems there have always been quite distinct differences and roles between men and women that separate us and our lives in several types of ways. It is only until these past few decades, (in America that is) that women have had the prospect to break out of their stereotyped gender specific roles by expressing and expanding their repressed selves in many ways. I will be discussing the lives of some women amidst times during the American Revolutionary War who decided to speak their minds and take action for the benefit of equality for all, who in essence would unknowingly change the outcome of our United States in a positive way, leaving hope and creating new legacies to further reiterate this important message.

Objects of Speculation: Early Manuscripts on Women and Education by Judith Sargent (Stevens) Murray
Judith Sargeant Murray
Judith Sargeant Murray, a recently acclaimed, distinct revolutionary woman who lived during the mid 18th century to mid 19th century, is one of the first of many women to openly speak out to the public about equal rights for women as well as promoting education in times when it was quite uncommon for many to receive proper teachings. Over her lifetime, Murray showed great promise and dedication for her beliefs, expressing her feelings and thoughts on paper. While always having a spark for writing and speaking her mind, it wasn’t until a bit later on in her life that she decided to publish her work and start to take charge of what were known as usually “male dominated” areas of work or place. Shortly after her first publication was out, she was already aware of the impact that she could leave on future generations during this time of war, and her work has indeed left a great impact on other women writers as well as rights enthusiasts to this day.
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Phillis Wheatley

Phillis Wheatley, while having gained some popularity during her lifetime, is now regarded as one of the main contributors in the emergence of African-American literature. Born during time of slavery and emerging war between the new world and old, Wheatley at an early age showed great promise and opportunities that most other slaves of the time were very unlikely to attain. Having some early education, mainly due to luck, Whatley’s interest in writing was imminent and it seems a passion for it was deniable. She was known for her writing of poems, in which many could not believe, was written by a black woman that was also a slave as well. Her many poems include dedications to historical figures such as George Washington and King George III, (in which she praises him for his repeal against the Stamp Act.) Her everlasting works of poetry and other such influential writings during the American Revolution are widely known today and show what great potential of what a woman, with less than equal rights can accomplish in times of despair. There is no doubt her work has left a lasting influence for generations past, present and future generations to come.

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Elizabeth Ellet

Born from a family line of strong, important revolutionary figures, Elizabeth Ellet became to be famous not as a soldier, but as a writer of several accounts of women who took part in the American Revolution. Having attained a positive status of a rather proclaimed writer in her early adult life, she continued throughout her life to write. She is a great contributor to historians among many others today in which she gives women of the revolution the credit and respect that they deserve. Without the writings of her accounts and knowledge, it is quite doubtful in my opinion that much of this information of these women would ever had surfaced and reached is full potential of detail and information that is now so widely available to the common public today. While her other works have also seemed to quite successful, it is because of her collection of women in the revolution that this amazing author of the 19th century has achieved such acclaimed standing.

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The Eminent and Heroic Women of America

The Eminent and Heroic Women of America- This book is a product of the work of the above author listed above Elizabeth F. L Ellet. Simply put this is an anthology of the work of various women who, during the times of the American Revolution, were deemed to have contributed to the war in a positive and everlasting manner. The dedication in the front of the book is respectively to her mother, and reads, “To my mother, Sarah Maxwell Lummis, The Daughter of a Revolutionary Officer…” Obviously family lineage had an effect on her work. The entire book is filled from cover to cover with countless accounts of several women. Rather than account for these individual stories in a historical manner, Ellet seems to dedicate each and every woman’s story mentioned in a very personal way in which the reader can experience a little bit of each person’s story in a more intimate way. I believe she did this to reiterate the fact that these were in fact real people, real women, who dedicated their lives in some way or manner for the purpose of freedom, pride and preservation of a family they believed in.

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"Molly Pitcher"

During the Revolution, it is known that many women contributed to the effort in several ways. Usually, they took it upon themselves to help by putting their womanly attributes to good use by doing things such as cook, clean and nurse soldiers to health. In this picture however, we clearly see this woman in a battlefield. These women who would stand up and fight (usually with their husbands), were known as “Molly Pitcher(s).” There are several accounts of different women who would in fact participate to help the effort in ways that may have been deemed inappropriate or, “not a woman’s place.” Despite that fact, several courageous women were indeed known to stand in the fields and help fight for a cause they wholeheartedly stood by and believed in. A representation of a “Molly Pitcher,” can be seen in the picture to the left and is actually believed to be a woman known as Molly Corbin, who stood by and loaded that cannon immediately after her husband was shot and killed on the battlefield. I’m sure when pictures and stories such as this made their way to a more public surface, many people’s representation of women would slowly start to change.

Lineage book - National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution
Daugheters of the American Revolution

The Daughters of the American Revolution is a society of members that consists of women, 18 and older, who can prove lineal blood line descent to an ancestor who fought in the American Revolutionary War. The beginning of the society can be traced back as far as the year 1890 and currently has chapters in all 50 U.S states as well as other countries around the world such as Mexico, Austria and the United Kingdom. The entire purpose of their organization, past and present, is to first off, raise awareness of education, historical preservation, and most importantly, patriotism. The DAR contributes to several educational funds such as scholarships that are available to any eligible student. This organization, formed as a way to respect those who fought in the American Revolution, is a lasting and present example of women who still value their rights and heritage and want to continue to express their help to others.

I believe the courage these women had, to speak out and make their beliefs and thoughts known, made significant contributions to the current status for equality of the sexes and equality for people of all races. These women, whether acting as an individual or as a group, have left hope and opportunity for those in present and future times. As their legacy continues on, in books, poems, paintings or even full scale widespread organizations, their messages continue to illuminate people’s thoughts and interpretations of strong women who lived before us. It is because of them we can truly appreciate and come to understand what it feels like to stand up for something you believe in, regardless of what that may be.